How to become a software engineer after 12th in India | How to Become a Software Engineer After 12th?

Get the complete guide about ‘How to become a software engineer after 12th in India step-by-step. Software engineer make programs that help to run a system. They write and test code for computer apps that is perfect and function properly. They mainly write codes for many types of software, and use the program made by software developers and engineers into the right instructions that a computer can follow easily and work properly.

What are the responsibilities of Software Engineer?

Software engineers are concerned with applying engineering principles to software development. Their responsibilities include analysing and modifying existing software, as well as designing, building, and testing end-user applications to meet user requirements — all using software programming languages.

Requirements for a Software Engineer: 

  1. A bachelor’s degree in computer science, software engineering, or a field related to computer science. 
  2. 5 to 7 years of experience in software engineering or software development, preferably in a related field. 
  3. Programming experience with relevant languages. 
  4. Knowledge of relevant tool suites. 
  5. Excellent written and verbal communication skills, as well as interpersonal skills. 

Responsibilities of a Software Engineer:  

  1. Creating and directing methods for software system validation and testing. 
  2. Managing our software development initiatives. 
  3. Managing the documentation development process. 
  4. Communicating project statuses and proposals with clients and cross-functional departments. 
  5. Data analysis to effectively coordinate the installation of new systems or modifications to existing systems. 

If you want to become a software engineering then you can do this course after 12th:

1. B. Tech Computer Science:

B. Tech (CSE) is a four-year undergraduate program that focuses on computer programming languages and computer system technologies. The Course is designed to provide candidates with the necessary skills in the areas of computer application, research and development, and computer programming. 

Some of the facts related to a B. Tech Computer Science degree are as follows:

  1. The annual fees for the B Tech Computer Science course range between INR 50,000 and INR 200,000. 
  2. The B Tech Computer Science Admissions process is typically merit-based. However, some colleges hold their own entrance exams. 
  3. The top B Tech entrance exams include JEE, IPU, WBJEE, BITSAT, and others. 
  4. The most common types of B Tech courses pursued by students in India are regular B Tech Computer Science and part-time B Tech Computer Science. 
  5. Typical Jobs Following a B Tech in Computer Science: Computer Engineer, Network Administrator, Application Consultant, System Administrator, Mobile Application Developer, and so on. 

Average Salary:

The average annual starting salary for B. Tech Computer Science in India ranges between INR 3 and 15 Lakh. 

The table below contains a sectional semester-by-semester syllabus of the B Tech in Computer Science program: 

Semester 1 Semester 2 
Organic and Inorganic Chemistry Biology 
Physical Chemistry Abstractions and Paradigms in Programming 
Computer Programming and Utilization Linear Algebra and Ordinary Differential Equations1 
Calculus Workshop Practice 
Engineering Graphics and Drawing Electricity and Magnetism 
Quantum Physics and its applications  
Semester 3 Semester 4 
Discrete Structures Digital Logic design 
Data Structures and Algorithms Design and Analysis of Algorithms 
Data Analysis and Interpretation The logic for Computer Science 
Introduction to Electrical and Electronic Circuits Computer Networks 
Semester 7 & 8 
Machine Learning 
Natural Language Programming 
Cryptography and Network Security 
Digital Signal Processing 
Computer-Aided Geometric Design 

Students who want to enroll in the B Tech Computer Science program must meet the minimum eligibility requirements listed below: 

Some of the skills required to pursue a B. Tech in CSE are as follows: 

Some of the top CSE colleges in India are as follows: 

  1. IIT Delhi 
  2. IIT Bombay 
  3. IIT Kanpur 
  4. IIT Kharagpur 
  5. IIT Roorkee 

Some of the top recruiters of B. Tech Computer Science graduates are as follows: 

  1. Amazon 
  2. Deloitte 
  3. CGI 
  4. Mindtree 
  5. Infosys 
  6. Cognizant 
  7. TCS 
  8. HCL 
  9. Google 
  10. Wipro 
  11. Tech Mahindra 
  12. IBM 
  13. Microsoft 
  14. Mphasis 
  15. HP Inc 

2. B. Tech:

Bachelor of Technology (BTech) is a professional undergraduate engineering degree program awarded to candidates after four years of study. In India, there are over 4100 B Tech Colleges. B Tech course fees in IITs range from INR 250,000 to INR 4,50,000, while private engineering colleges charge INR 250,000 to INR 5,00,000. A B. Tech graduate’s average annual starting salary ranges from INR 5 lakhs to INR 7 lakhs. 

Each B Tech specialization has a unique course curriculum. Examine the syllabus/course curriculum for some of the most popular B. Tech specializations listed below: 

Aeronautical Engineering Industrial Engineering 
Aerospace Engineering Marine Engineering 
Automobile Engineering Mechanical Engineering 
Biomedical Engineering Mechatronics Engineering 
Biotechnology Engineering Metallurgical Engineering 
Ceramic Engineering Mining Engineering 
Chemical Engineering Petroleum Engineering 
Civil Engineering Power Engineering 
Communications Engineering Production Engineering 
Computer Science Engineering Robotics Engineering 
Construction Engineering Structural Engineering 
Electrical Engineering Telecommunication Engineering 
Electronics & Communication Engineering Textile Engineering 
Electronics Engineering Tool Engineering 
Environmental Engineering Transportation Engineering 

The eligibility criteria to pursue a B Tech degree are as follows: 

  1. Candidates must have passed the class 12 exam with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as core subjects from a recognized board. 
  2. They must also have earned a minimum of 60% in all of the above subjects combined. 
  3. The majority of admissions are based on a student’s performance in the entrance examination. 

The skills required to pursue a B Tech degree are as follows: 

  1. The candidate should have good verbal and written skills. 
  2. The candidate should be familiar with industry standards. 
  3. The candidate should have leadership skills. 
  4. The candidate should have good knowledge of the core subject. 
  5. The candidate should have a good acquaintance with Computers & IT. 

Some of the job profiles after a B. Tech degree are as follows: 

Computer Science Engineer Mining Engineer 
Mechanical Engineer Ceramic Engineer 
Civil Engineer Production Engineer 
Automobile Engineer Robotics Engineer 
Chemical Engineer Electronics & Communication Engineer 
Electrical Engineer Lecturer/Professor 
Electronics Engineer Software Develop 
Aeronautical Engineer Product Manager 
Marine Engineer Construction Engineer 
Aerospace Engineer Telecommunication Engineer 

Some of the top B. Tech Colleges in India with their fee details are given in the table below: 

College Name Fees (INR) 
IIT Bombay 2,28,000 
Institute of Chemical Technology 85,350 
K.J. Somaiya College of Engineering 2,86,000 
RV College of Engineering 3,00,000 
Ramaiah Institute of Technology 66,806 
International Institute of Information Technology 1,64,000 
BMS College of Engineering 2,29,110 
IIT Hyderabad 2,22,995 
Hyderabad Institute of Technology and Management 82,000 
Institute of Aeronautical Engineering 90,000 

The following are the top recruiters for B Tech graduates:


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3. Bachelor of Computer Applications (BCA):

The Bachelor of Computer Applications (BCA) is a three-year undergraduate degree program that focuses on the fundamentals of computer application and software development. The degree assists students who are interested in a career in computer applications in establishing a solid academic foundation. The average BCA course fee ranges between INR 70,000 and INR 2 lakhs. A BCA graduate’s annual starting salary ranges from INR 2 lakhs to INR 8 lakhs. 

Here’s an overview of the syllabus/subjects you’d likely study in a BCA program over the course of six semesters: 

BCA Semester 1 BCA Semester 2 
Hardware Lab (CIA Only) Case Tools Lab (CIA Only) 
Creative English Communicative English 
Foundational Mathematics Basic Discrete Mathematics 
Statistics I For BCA Operating Systems 
Digital Computer Fundamentals Data Structures 
Introduction To Programming Using C Data Structures Lab 
C Programming Lab Visual Programming Lab 
PC Software Lab   
BCA Semester 3 BCA Semester 4 
Interpersonal Communication Professional English 
Introductory Algebra Financial Management 
Financial Accounting Computer Networks 
Software Engineering Programming In Java 
Database Management Systems Java Programming Lab 
Object Oriented Programming Using C++ DBMS Project Lab 
C++ Lab Web Technology Lab 
Oracle Lab Language Lab (CIA Only) 
Domain Lab (Cia Only)   
BCA Semester 5 BCA Semester 6 
Unix Programming Design And Analysis of Algorithms 
OOAD Using UML Client-Server Computing 
User Interface Design Computer Architecture 
Graphics And Animation Cloud Computing 
Python Programming Multimedia Applications 
Business Intelligence Introduction To Soft Computing 
Unix Lab Advanced Database Management System    
Web Designing Project 
Graphics And Animation Lab 
Python Programming Lab 
Business Intelligence Lab 

The eligibility to pursue a BCA degree course are follows: 

Some of the skills required to pursue a BCA degree are as follows: 

Some of the job profiles that one can bag after completing a BCA degree are as follows:

Some of the colleges where the BCA degree course is offered are given in the table below with its fees: 

Colleges Name Total Fees 
Loyola College INR 1.44 L 
Kristu Jayanti College INR 2.27 L to 2.42 L 
Amity University, Noida INR 6.36 L 
Women’s Christian College INR 1.87 L 
Banasthali Vidyapith INR 3.09 L 

Some of the leading IT companies recruiting BCA graduates are as follows: 

4. Diploma in Software Engineering:

A diploma in Software Engineering is a course at the Diploma level in Software Engineering. Students pursuing a Diploma in software engineering will learn the skills required to create user-friendly, cost-effective, and easy-to-maintain software. As part of their studies, students receive a solid foundation in computer programming and system design. The program also includes principles of software development, testing, and maintenance. This course is three years long. The course costs between INR 1 lakh and INR 5 lakh. A person’s starting salary after completing a Diploma in Software Engineering ranges from INR 15,000 to INR 30,000 per month.

The Eligibility Criteria to pursue Diploma in Software Engineering are as follows: 

Some of the skills required to pursue a Diploma in Software Engineering course are as follows: 

Diploma in Software Engineering Syllabus: 

Diploma in Software Engineering Job Types: 

Diploma in Software Engineering Colleges: 

 Conclusion 

In the above article, we have learned about 4 Software Engineering courses after 12th and their details. Global demand for software engineers and programmers has increased in recent years. 

FAQs regarding Software Engineering: 

  • What is the average salary for a software engineering master’s degree holder? 

    Students with a master’s degree in software engineering can work as software developers, android developers, game developers, or software testers. Based on years of experience and skills, the average salary for such job profiles ranges between INR 4 – 10 lakhs per year. 

  • What are my career options after completing a Ph.D. in Software Engineering? 

    Students with a Ph.D. in Software Engineering can work as teachers, operations research scientists, research associates, or professors in prestigious institutions. A Ph.D. holder can expect to earn INR 5 lakh per year on average. 

  • Does it make sense to enroll in Software Engineering Courses? 

    Software engineering courses are a wise investment in terms of career opportunities. The courses are job-oriented and skill-based. You can work as a Software Engineer, Android Developer, or Software Tester after completing the software engineering courses.  

  • What are the criteria for admission to the BVoc Software Engineering course? 

    To be eligible, candidates must have completed 10+2 or equivalent exams with a minimum of 55 percent marks from a recognized institute. Most institutes hold a common entrance exam to assess candidates’ aptitude and skills. 

  • How much does it cost to take online software engineering courses? 

    A variety of websites and training institutions offer online certification and diploma courses lasting three to six months. These courses can range in price from INR 8,000 to INR 60,000. 

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